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sins, and rise again for their justification: nevertheless they are not justified, until the Holy Spirit doth in due time actually apply Christ unto them".

V. God doth continue to forgive the sins of those that are justified: and although they can never fall from the state of justification, yet they may by their sins fall under God's fatherly displeasure, and not have the light of his countenance restored unto them, until they humble themselves, confess their sins, beg pardon, and renew their faith and repentance 9.

m Gal. iv. 4. But when the ful. ness of the time was come, God sent forth his Son, made of a woman, made under the law. 1 Tim. ii. 6. Who gave himself a ransonı for all, to be testified in due time. Rom. iv. 25. Who was delivered for our offences, and was raised again for our justification..

Col. i. 21. And you that were sometime alienated, and enemies in your mind by wicked works, yet now hath he reconciled, Ver. 22. In the body of his flesh through death, to present you holy, and unblameable, and unreproveable in his sight. Gal. ii. 16. [See letter immediately foregoing.] Tit. iii. 4. But after that the kindness and love of God our Saviour toward man appeared, Ver. 5. Not by works of righteousness which we have done, but acsording to his mercy he saved us, by the washing of regeneration, and renewing of the Holy Ghost; Ver. 6. Which he shed on us abundantly, through Jesus Christ our Saviour; Ver. 7. That being justified by his grace, we should be made heirs according to the hope of eternal life.

V. Matth. vi. 12. And forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors. 1 John i. 7. But if we walk in the light, as he is in the light, we have fellowship one with

VI. The

another; and the blood of Jesus Christ his Son cleanseth us from all sin. Ver. 9. If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgivé us our sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness. 1 John ii. 1. My little children, these things write I unto you, that ye sin not. And if any man sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous. Ver. 2. And he is the propitiation for our sins: and not for ours only, but also for the sins of the whole world.

P Luke xxii. 32. But I have prayed for thee, that thy faith fail not; and when thou art converted, strengthen thy brethren. John x. 28. And I give unto them eternal life, and they shall never perish, neither shall any pluck them out of my hand. Heb. x. 14. For by one offering he hath perfected for ever them that are sanctified.

9 Psal. lxxxix. 31. If they break my statutes, and keep not my commandments; Ver. 32. Then will I visit their transgression with the rod, and their iniqu iniquity with stripes. Ver. 33. Nevertheless my lovingkindness will I not utterly take from him, nor suffer my faithfulness to fail. Psal. li. 7. Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean; wash me, and I shall be whiter than the snow. Ver. 8. Make

VI. The justification of believers under the Old Testament was, in all these respects, one and the same with the justification of believers under the New Testament '.

CHAP. XII. Of Adoption.

ALL those that are justified, God vouchsafeth,

in and for

his only Son Jesus Christ, to make partakers of the grace of adoption: by which they are taken into the number, and enjoy the liberties and privileges of the children of God; have

Make me to hear joy and gladness, that the bones which thou hast broken may rejoice. Ver. 9. Hide thy face from my sins, and blot out all mine iniquities. Ver. 10. Create in me a clean heart, O God; and renew a right spirit within me. Ver. 11. Cast me not away from thy presence, and take not thy Holy Spirit from me. Ver. 12. Restore unto me the joy of thy sal. vation: and uphold me with thy free Spirit. Psal. xxxii. 5. I acknowledged my sin unto thee, and mine iniquity have I not hid: I said, I will confess my transgressions unto the Lord; and thou forgavest the iniquity of my sin. Matth. xxvi. 75.. And Peter remembered the words of Jesus, which said unto him, Before the cock crow, thou shalt deny me thrice. And he went out, and wept bitterly. 1 Cor. xi. 30. For this cause many are weak and sickly among you, and many sleep. Ver. 32. But when we are judged, we are chastened of the Lord, that we should not be condemned with the world. Luke i. 20. And, behold, thou shalt be dumb, and not able to speak, until the day. that these things shall be perform ed, because thou believest not my words, which shall be fulfilled in their season.

VI. Gal. iii. 9. So then they which be of faith are blessed with faithful Abraham. Ver. 13. Christ hath redeemed us from the curse of the law, being made a curse for us: for it is written, Cursed is every one that hangeth on a tree: Ver. 14. That the blessing of Abraham might come on the Gen tiles through Jesus Christ; that we might receive the promise of the Spirit through faith. Rom. iv. 22. And therefore it was imputed to him for righteousness. Ver. 23. Now, it was not written for his sake alone, that it was imputed to him; Ver. 24. But for us also, to whom it shall be imputed, if we believe on him that raised up Jesus our Lord from the dead. Heb. xiii. 8. Jesus Christ the same yesterday, and z to-day, and for ever.

I. Eph. i. 5. Having predestinated us unto the adoption of children by Jesus Christ to himself, according to the good pleasure of his will. Gal. iv. 4. But when the fulness of the time was come, God sent forth his Son, made of a wo. man, made under the law, Ver. 5. To redeem them that were under the law, that we might receive the adoption of sons.

b Rom. viii. 17. And if children, then heirs; heirs of God,

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have his name put upon them, receive the Spirit of adoption; have access to the throne of grace with boldness; are enabled to cry, Abba, Father'; ; are pitied, protected, provided for1, and chastened by him as by a father; yet never cast off1, but sealed to the day of redemption", and inherit the promises", as heirs of everlasting salvation °.

and joint heirs with Christ: if so be that we suffer with him, that we may be also glorified together. John i. 12. But as many as receiwed him, to them gave he power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name.

Jer. xiv. 9. Yet thou, O Lord, art in the midst of us, and we are called by thy name, leave us not. 2 Cor. vi. 18. And will be a Father unto you, and ye shall be my cons and daughters, saith the Lord Almighty. Rev. iii. 12. Him that overcometh will I make a pillar in the temple of my God, and he shall go no more out: and I will write upon him the name of my God, and the name of the city of my God, which is new Jerusalem, which cometh down out of heaven from my God: and I will write upon him my new name.

d Rom. viii. 15. For ye have not received the spirit of bondage again to fear; but ye have received the Spirit of adoption, whereby we cry, Abba, Father.

"Eph. iii. 12. In whom we have boldness and access with confidence by the faith of him. Rom. v. 2. By whom also we have access by faith into this grace wherein we stand, and rejoice in hope of the glory of God,

f Gal. iv. 6. And because ye are sons, God hath sent forth the Spirit of his Son into your hearts, crying, Abba, Father.

CHAP.

& Psal. cii. 13. Like as a father pitieth his children: so the Lord pitieth them that fear him.

h Prov. xiv. 26. In the fear of the Lord is strong confidence; and his children shall have a place of refuge.

i Matth. vi. 30. Wherefore, if God so clothe the grass of the field, which to day is, and to morrow is cast into the oven, shall he not much more clothe you, O ye of little faith? Ver. 32. For your heavenly Father knoweth that ye have need of all these things. 1 Pet. v. 7. Casting all your care upon him, for he careth for you.

k Heb. xii. 6. For whom the Lord loveth he chasteneth, and scourgeth every son whom he receiveth.

1 Lam. iii, 31. For the Lord will not cast off for ever.

m Eph. iv. 30. And grieve not the Holy Spirit of God, whereby ye are sealed unto the day of redemption.

Heb. vi. 12. That ye be not slothful, but followers of them, who through faith and patience inherit the promises.

1 Pet. i. 3. Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, which, according to his abundant mercy, hath begotten us again unto a lively hope, by the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead, Ver. 4. To an inheritance incorruptible, and undefiled, defiled, and that fadeth not away, reserved in heaven for you. Heb. i. 14. Are they not all ministering spirits, sent forth to minister for them who shall be heirs of salvation?

CHAP. XIII. Of Sanctification.

THEY who are effectually called and regenerated, having

a new heart-and a new spirit created in them, are farther sanctified really and personally, through the virtue of Christ's death and resurrection, by his word and Spirit dwelling in them; the dominion of the whole body of sin is destroyed, and the several lusts thereof are more and more weakened and mortified, and they more and more quickened and strengthened in all saving graces, to the practice practice of true holiness, without which no man shall see the Lord f.

a

1.1 Cor. vi. 11. And such were some of you: but ye are washed, but ye are sanctified, but ye are justified, in the name of the Lord Jesus, and by the Spirit of our God. Acts xx. 32. And now, brethren, I commend you to God, and to the word of his grace, which is able to build you up, and to give you an inheritance among all them which are sanctified. Phil. iii. 10. That I may know him, And the power of his resurrection, and the fellowship of his sufferings, being made conformable unto his death. Rom. vi. 5. For if we have been planted together in the likeness of his death, we shall be also in the likeness of his resurrection: Ver. 6. Knowing this, that our old man is crucified with him, that the body of sin might be destroyed, that henceforth we should not serve sin.

b John xvii, 17. Sanctify them, through thy truth: thy word is truth. Eph. v. 26. That he might sanctify and cleanse it with the washing of water by the word. 2 Thess. ii. 13. But we are bound to give thanks alway to God for you,

brethren, beloved of the Lord, because God hath from the beginn beginning chosen you to salvation, through sanctification of the Spirit, and belief of the truth.

Rom. vi. 6. Knowing this, that our old man is crucified with him, that the body of sin might be destroyed, that henceforth we should not serve sin. Ver. 14. For sin shall not have dominion over you: for ye are not under the law, but under grace.

d Gal. v. 24. And they that are Christ's have crucified the flesh, with the affections and lusts. Rom. viii. 13. For if ye live after the flesh, ye shall die: but if ye through the Spirit do mortify the deeds of the body, ye shall live.

Col. i. 11. Strengthened with all might according to his glorious power, unto all patience and longsuffering with joyfulness. Eph. iii. 16. That he would grant you, according to the riches of his glory, to be strengthened with might by his Spirit in the inner man. Ver. 17. That Christ may dwell in your hearts by faith; that ye, being rooted and grounded in love, Ver. 18. May be able to comprehend with all saints what is the breadth, and length, and depth, and height; Ver. 19. And to know the love of Christ,

II. This sanctification is throughout in the whole man 8, yet imperfect in this life; there abideth still some remnants of corruption in every parth: whence ariseth a continual and irreconcileable war; the flesh lusting against the Spirit, and the Spirit against the flesh1.

III. In which war, although the remaining corruption for a time may much prevail, yet, through the continual supply of strength from the sanctifying Spirit of Christ, the regenerate part doth overcome1: and so the saints

which passeth knowledge, that ye might be filled with all the fulness of God.

f 2 Cor. vii. 1. Having therefcre these promises, dearly beloved, let us cleanse ourselves from all filthiness of the flesh and spirit, perfecting holiness in the fear of God. Heb. xii. 14. Follow peace with all men, and holiness, without which no man shall see the Lord.

II. & 1 Thess. v. 23. And the very God of peace sanctify you wholly : and I pray God your whole spirit and soul and body be preserved blameless unto the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ.

us.

h1 John i. 10. If we say that we have not sinned, we make him a liar, and his word is not in Rom. vii. 18. For I know that in me (that is, in my flesh) dwelleth no good thing: for to will is present with me, but how to perform that which is good I find not. Ver. 23.

But I see another law in my members warring against the law of my mind, and bringing me into captivity to the law of sin, which is in my members. Phil. iii. 12. Not as though I had already attained, either were already perfect: but I follow

after, if that I may apprehend that for which also I am apprehended of Christ Jesus.

i Gal. v. 17. For the flesh lusteth against the Spirit, and the Spirit against the flesh and these are contrary the one to the other, so that ye cannot do the things that ye would. 1 Pet. ii. 11. Dearly beloved, I beseech you, as strangers and pilgrims, abstain from fleshly lusts which war against the soul.

III. k Rom. vii. 23. But I see another law in my members warring against the law of my mind, and bringing me into captivity to the law of sin, which is in my members

1 Rom. vi. 14. For sin shall not have dominion over you for ye are not under the law, but under grace. 1 John v. 4. For whatso ever is born of God overcometh the world: and this is the victory that overcometh the world, even our faith. Eph. iv. 15. But speaking the truth in love, may grow up into him in all things, which is the head, even Christ: Ver. 16. From whom the whole body fitly joined together, and compacted by that which every joint supplieth, according to the effectual working

in

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