The Works of John Locke, المجلد 3Thomas Tegg, 1823 |
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الصفحة vi
... self - evident . 2. Wherein that self - evidence consists , 3. Self - evidence not peculiar to received axioms . 4. First , as to identity and diversity , all propositions are equally self - evident . 5. Secondly in co - existence , we have ...
... self - evident . 2. Wherein that self - evidence consists , 3. Self - evidence not peculiar to received axioms . 4. First , as to identity and diversity , all propositions are equally self - evident . 5. Secondly in co - existence , we have ...
الصفحة vi
... self - evident . 2. Wherein that self - evidence consists . 3. Self - evidence not peculiar to received axioms . 4. First , as to identity and diversity , all propositions are equally self - evident . 5. Secondly in co - existence , we have ...
... self - evident . 2. Wherein that self - evidence consists . 3. Self - evidence not peculiar to received axioms . 4. First , as to identity and diversity , all propositions are equally self - evident . 5. Secondly in co - existence , we have ...
الصفحة 22
... self - evident . which under the name of maxims and axioms have passed for principles of science ; and be- cause they are self - evident , have been supposed in- nate ... self-evident Wherein that self-evidence consists Fourthly, ad judicium.
... self - evident . which under the name of maxims and axioms have passed for principles of science ; and be- cause they are self - evident , have been supposed in- nate ... self-evident Wherein that self-evidence consists Fourthly, ad judicium.
الصفحة 23
... evident . viz . identity , relation , co - existence , and real exist- ence ; which will discover to us , that not only those few propositions , which have had the credit of maxims , are self - evident , but a great many , even almost ...
... evident . viz . identity , relation , co - existence , and real exist- ence ; which will discover to us , that not only those few propositions , which have had the credit of maxims , are self - evident , but a great many , even almost ...
الصفحة 25
... self - evident propositions as we have names for distinct ideas . And I appeal to every one's own mind , whether this proposition , a circle is a circle , be not as self - evident a proposition , as that consisting of more general terms ...
... self - evident propositions as we have names for distinct ideas . And I appeal to every one's own mind , whether this proposition , a circle is a circle , be not as self - evident a proposition , as that consisting of more general terms ...
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عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
abstract ideas affirmed agreement or disagreement aqua regia arguments assent axioms bability body called capable ceive centaurs cerning certainly know certainty chimera clear cogitative colour complex idea concerning connexion consider demonstration depend determined discourse discover discovery distinct ideas doubt equal error eternal evidence examine existence faculties faith falsehood farther fusible gism give gold hath impossible inquiry intermediate ideas intuitive intuitive knowledge judge judgment Julius Cæsar knowledge ledge less light malleable matter maxims men's ment mind motion names natural philosophy nature neral never nexion nominal essence observe opinions ourselves particular perceive perception principles probability produce proofs qualities rational real essence reason received revelation rience sciences Secondly self-evident sense signification simple ideas sort species stand substances suppose syllogism tain tainty take notice testimony things thought tion true truth understanding universal propositions unquestionable truths verbal whereby wherein whereof words
مقاطع مشهورة
الصفحة 149 - Reason is natural revelation, whereby the eternal Father of light, and fountain of all knowledge, communicates to mankind that portion of truth which he has laid within the reach of their natural faculties. Revelation is natural reason enlarged by a new set of discoveries, communicated by God immediately, which reason vouches the truth of, by the testimony and proofs it gives, that they come from God...
الصفحة 222 - I have mentioned mathematics as a way to settle in the mind a habit of reasoning closely and in train; not that I think it necessary that all men should be deep mathematicians, but that having got the way of reasoning, which that study necessarily brings the mind to, they might be able to transfer it to other parts of knowledge as they shall have occasion.30 For in all sorts of reasoning every single argument should be managed as a mathematical demonstration; the connection and dependence of ideas...
الصفحة 28 - ... neither oblique nor rectangle, neither equilateral, equicrural, nor scalenon: but all and none of these at once. In effect, it is something imperfect, that cannot exist; an idea wherein some parts of several different and inconsistent ideas are put together.
الصفحة 112 - ... we may as well doubt of our own being, as we can, whether any revelation from God be true. So that faith is> a settled and sure principle of assent and assurance, and leaves no manner of room for doubt or hesitation. Only we must be sure, that it be a divine revelation, and that we understand it right...
الصفحة 139 - Thou art, of what sort the eternal life of the saints was to be, which eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, nor hath it entered into the heart of man to conceive.
الصفحة 117 - ... taken for the only proper instrument of reason and means of knowledge ; it will follow, that before Aristotle there was not one man that did or could know...
الصفحة 98 - Secondly, the testimony of others, vouching their observation and experience. In the testimony of others is to be considered, 1. The number. 2. The integrity. 3. The skill of the witnesses. 4. The design of the author, where it is a testimony out of a book cited. 5. The consistency of the parts and circumstances of the relation. 6. Contrary testimonies.
الصفحة 113 - THE word REASON in the English language has different significations: sometimes it is taken for true and clear principles: sometimes for clear and fair deductions from those principles: and sometimes for the cause, and particularly the final cause. But the consideration I shall have of it here is in a signification different from all these; and that is, as it stands for a faculty in man, that faculty whereby man is supposed to be distinguished from beasts, and wherein it is evident he much surpasses...
الصفحة 146 - For, to this crying up of faith in opposition to reason, we may, I think, in good measure ascribe those absurdities that fill almost all the religions which possess and divide mankind. For men, having been principled with an opinion that they must not consult reason in the things of religion, however apparently contradictory to common sense and the very principles of all their knowledge, have let loose their fancies and natural superstition, and have been by them led into...
الصفحة 2 - And that which makes it yet harder to treat of mental and verbal propositions separately, is, that most men, if not all, in their thinking and reasonings within themselves, make use of words instead of ideas, at least when the subject of their meditation contains in it complex ideas.