Liberation Memories: The Rhetoric and Poetics of John Oliver KillensWayne State University Press, 01/04/2003 - 192 من الصفحات No serious history of the development of the African American novel from the 1950s onward can be written without reference to John Oliver Killens. A two-time nominee for the Pulitzer Prize and founding chairman of the legendary Harlem Writers Guild, Killens was regarded by many as a spiritual father who inspired a generation of African American novelists with his politically charged works. And yet today he rarely receives proper critical attention. Seeking to strengthen our understanding of this important literary figure, Keith Gilyard departs from standard critical frameworks to reveal Killens’s novels as artful renderings of rich African American rhetorical forms and verbal traditions. Gilyard finds that many critics, adhering to ideals of art for art’s sake or narrative conciseness, are ill-equipped to appreciate the many ways in which Killens’s fiction succeeds. Rejecting the "pure art" position, Killens sought to articulate Black heroism particularly within a family or community context, offering a set of values he deemed liberatory. He focused on rendering noble and polemical characters, and his work represents a distinguished fusion of sociopolitical persuasion (rhetoric) and literary artifact (poetics). To help illuminate such novels as Youngblood (1954), And Then We Heard the Thunder (1962), and The Cotillion (1971), Gilyard examines Killens’s work as an essayist and cultural organizer, highlighting his activism. His life and literary production can be partly characterized, Gilyard suggests, by the African American jeremiad—a major rhetorical form in the Black intellectual tradition expressing faith that America’s destiny is to become an authentic, pluralistic democracy. |
المحتوى
1 | |
9 | |
Solomon Highly Literate | 37 |
Patriots and Radicals | 59 |
Cultural Heroes | 79 |
More Heroes | 95 |
Ideology and Writers Conferences | 113 |
Conclusion | 139 |
Notes | 143 |
157 | |
169 | |
طبعات أخرى - عرض جميع المقتطفات
عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
Aesthetic African African-American writers Ain’t Nothin American argued artistic audience Baldwin Black Arts Movement Black community Black cultural Black Man’s Burden Black nationalism Black nationalist Black Power Bois Bois’s Boisian Chaney characters civil colored Cotillion critical Crossroads Cruse Daphne Ellison essay fiction Fisk folktale freedom Gayle Gwendolyn Brooks Hansberry Harlem Writers Guild Hayden Heard the Thunder Henry’s images included integrationist Jesse John Henrik Clarke John Henry John Oliver Killens Killens’s labor Langston Hughes Laurie Lee liberation literary literature Lovejoy Luke Lumumba Madhubuti Malcolm Malcolm X Myles Negro Digest Negro writers never niggers novel OAAU charter ofhis ofthe organized Ossie Davis Othello poems poet political positive published Pushkin racial racism Rappin response rhetorical Rob Youngblood Robby Sippi slaves social soldiers Solly Solly’s song spirituals story struggle Talented Tenth tion titled Tolson Vesey Wakefield Walker white folks words Writers Conference Yoruba Youngblood