The Categories and Types of Present-day English Word-formation: A Synchronic-diachronic Approach

ablaut adjectival adjectives adjs adverbs agent nouns allomorph American English analysable bahuvrihi basis of coining belong Biese character chiefly clipping coinages common compounds connected cpds denominal determinatum developed deverbal sbs dial Dictionary double stress English words Examples exist exocentric expressive first-word forestress formations frequent German Germanic languages Greek imitative independent word instance Jesp Jespersen L words language later Latin linguistic loans from French locative particles meaning Middle English middle stress Modern morpheme morphologically names native basis Neo-Latin nouns occur older orig origin parasynthetic participles perh personal sbs phemes phonetic preadjunctal preceding prefix prob productive recent recorded resp runabout second element second-word semantic sense sound stem stress pattern subjunct substantival substantives suffix suffixal derivatives syllable symbol syntactic group syntagmas tacked tendency underlying variant verbal verbs vowel word-formation words denoting zero morpheme