and Clarendon, 101 sq., 114; and Spain,
104 sq.; marriage of, 105; and the
Prince of Orange, 107, 158, 163; and
the Dutch war, 108 sq.; financial
difficulties of, 110 sqq.; and the peace
negotiations, 112 sq.; and the army,
113, 265; and the Parliament, 114 sq.;
124; Dryden and, .134 sqq.; and the
Bishop of Münster, 150, 182; and the
Triple Alliance, 154, 191; and the
Treaty of Dover, 154, 156; 177; and
the fleet, 178, 187 sq.; declares war
against the Dutch (1665), 180; 187;
190; declares war against the Dutch
(1672), 191; 197; and Ireland, 301 sqq.,
310; religion of, 331; 359; and Dun-
kirk, 442; 650; and Brazil, 675; and
colonial affairs, 690; and the East India
Company, 697; and Hobbes, 751; death
of, 230, 288

Charles VIII, King of France, 483

II, King of Spain, character and
rule of, 34 sq.; marriages of, ib.; 45;
49; 62; and William of Orange, 244;
338; 349; accession of, 373; admini-
stration under, 374 sqq.; 377; infirmity
of, 379 sq.; 381; 383; and the succes-
sion, 384 sq., 391 sq.; death of, 393;
will of, 392 sqq., 401; 395; 459; 523;
591; and the League of Augsburg, 655;
659; 664

IX, King of Sweden, 578

X Gustavus, King of Sweden, and
the Baltic struggle, 146 sq.; and Den-
mark, 344, 562; and Poland, 344, 349,
505; 558; and the succession, 563; and
the Hetman Chmielnicki, 599; 643;
death of, 147, 344

XI, King of Sweden, 49; 527;
563; government of, 567; 568; and the
war of Scania, 569 sq.; and the peace
treaties of 1679, 571; character of, 572;
and his advisers, 573 sq.; and the
"Reduction" of 1680, 574 sq.; domestic
policy of, 577 sq.; and Gottorp, ib.;
580; and Charles XII, 584 sq.; and
Patkul, 586; and the League of Augsburg,
655; death of, 576, 579, 584

XII, King of Sweden, 417; 527; 572;
576; 579; and Denmark, 580 sqq.; in-
vades Norway, 583; character and train-
ing of, 584 sq.; coronation of, 585; 586;
and the Duke of Gottorp, 580, 587; and
the great Northern War, 587 sqq.; at
Narva, 588 sq.; and Augustus II, 589,
592; invades Poland, 592; and Stanis-
laus Leszczynski, 593; treaty of, with
Augustus II, 595; and the Russian peace
overtures, 596; enters Grodno, 597; at
Holowczyn, 598; and Mazepa, 599 sq.;
in the Ukraine, 600; defeated at Poltawa,
601; in Turkey, 602 sqq.; at Bender,
606; rejects the neutrality compact, 607;
680; and the "Stettin Sequestration,"
609; at Stralsund, 610 sq.; and the

third anti-Swedish league, 611; in Scania,
612; and the peace negotiations with
Russia, 613 sq.; 659; and Frederick I
of Prussia, 666 sq.; death of, 583, 614
Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy, 488
Emmanuel III, King of Sardinia
(Prince of Piedmont), 432
Charlotte, Tsaritsa, 538
Charnock, Job, founder of Calcutta, 699
Charterhouse, James II and the, 335
Châteauneuf, Pierre-Antoine de Castag.
nères, Marquis de, French Minister at
the Hague, 610

Chatham, 169; the Dutch attack on, 150
sq., 154, 188

Cherkasky, Alexander, Prince, 544

Alexis, Prince, 557

Chernaya Napa, Swedish reverse at, 599
Chernigoff, annexed by Ivan the Great,
479 sq.; 504

Prince of, 481

Chester, James II and Tyrconnel at, 307;
William III sails from, 313

Chesterfield, Philip Dormer Stanhope,
fourth Earl of, 70

Cheynell, Francis, and Chillingworth, 746
Chiabrera, Gabriello, Italian poet, 69
Chiari, Imperial army at, 402
Chicheley, Sir John, Rear-admiral, 196
Chichester, William Chillingworth at, 746
Chigi, Fabio. See Alexander VII, Pope
Child, Sir Francis, banker, 266

Sir John, Governor of Bombay, 698 sq.
Sir Josia, chairman of the East
India Company, 699 sqq.

Chili, the Spaniards in, 683
Chillingworth, William, 326; 332; 745 sqq.
China, route to, 512; Russia and, 544
Chinsura, capitulation of, 697
Chios, attacked by the Venetians, 365
Chmielnicki, Bogdan, Hetman of Little
Russia, 504 sq.; 599

Chrétien, Michael, and Gallicanism, 76
Christian Brothers, the, 79

IV, King of Denmark, 561

V, King of Denmark, 44; 561;
war of, with Sweden, 568, 570; and the
Treaty of Fontainebleau, 571; 578 sq.
first bishop of Prussia, 629
Christiania, occupied by the Swedes, 583
Christiansborg, Slave Coast station, 691
Christina, Queen of Sweden, abdication of,
146; 564; 744; and the Great Electo.,
639, 641

Churchill, John, Duke of Marlborough. See
Marlborough

Ciampini, Giovanni Giustino, founder of
the Accademia fisico-matematica, 704 sq.
Cibber, Colley, dramatist, 129
Cistercian Order, in Brandenburg, 619
Ciudad Rodrigo, captured, 416
Clarendon, Edward Hyde, first Earl of,
93 sq.; and the religious settlement,
96; 97; 100; charged with high treason,
101; and Parliament, 102; opposes acts

against Irish trade, 104; foreign policy
of, ib.; and the marriage of Charles II,
105; 106; and the Dutch war, 108; 113;
the fall of, 114; exile of, 115; 136; 198;
policy of, 199; 201 sq.; 231; Scottish
Privy Councillor, 280; 305; 333; 745
Clarendon, Edward Hyde, third Earl of.
See Cornbury, Viscount

Henry Hyde, second Earl of, Lord
Lieutenant of Ireland, 234, 306; 247; and
the Revolution settlement, 249 sq.; 255 sq.
Claudia Felicitas, Empress, 211
Clement IX (Giulio Rospigliosi), Pope, and
Charles II, of England, 202, and Jan-
senism, 84, 89 sq.; 202; 420; and the
Peace of Baden, 454 sq.; and the Prussian
monarchy, 665 sq.; 743

Clermont, county of, ceded to France, 33
Clermont-en-Auvergne, royal commission
at, 16

Cleves, the French in, 406, 650; 627 sq.;
640sq.; 649; 655; 668

Treaty of, 645

Duke of. See Frederick I, King of

Prussia
Clifford of Chudleigh, Thomas, Lord, 198;
201 sq.; signs the Treaty of Dover, 204;
205; Lord Treasurer, 207; 209; and the
Test Act, 210; resigns, 333
Clive, Robert, Lord Clive, in India, 697
Clonmel, captured by William III, 315
Clusius, Carolus. See L'Écluse

Cocceius (Koch), Johann, theologian,
754 sq.; 757

Cochius, Christian, Prussian Court preacher,
671

Code Louis, 16

Codrington, Christopher, Governor of the
Leeward Islands, 690

Coeverden, Dutch success at, 160
Coke, Sir Edward, Lord Coke, 252
Colbert, Charles, Marquis de Croissy,
French ambassador in England, 203 sq.;
209; 211

- Jean-Baptiste, Marquis de Seignelay,
French statesman, 1; 4 sq.; and Fouquet,
6; character and aims of, 6 sqq.; and
taxation reforms, 8 sq.; industrial and
commercial projects of, 10 sqq.; and the
war with Holland, 10; and the French
colonies, 13, 684; and the internal cus-
toms of France, 13; and the improve-
ment of canals and roads, 14; and the
French navy, 14; creates five new Aca-
demies, 15; and the administration of
justice, 16; rivalry of, with Louvois,
16 sq.; 22; 25; and the municipalities,
27; 39; and the dispute with the Papacy,
85; 200; and the African trade, 692;
and India, 702; and the Académie des
Sciences, 741; death of, 17, 28

Jean-Baptiste (the younger).
Seignelay, Marquis de

Colchester, the plague in, 110

Coldstream Guards, 113

See

937

Coleman, Edward, and the Popish Plot,

220 sqq.

Coleraine, fugitives in, 307 sq.; 309
Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, 122
Coligny, Jean de, French general, 347
College, Stephen, conviction of, 228
Collier, Jeremy, 128; 130

Collins, Samuel, physician to the Tsar
Alexis, 513

Colmar, victory of Turenne at, 44
Cologne, treaty of, with Louis XIV, 42;
peace conference at, 43; election of arch-
bishop of, 54 sq., 63; war of, with the
United Provinces, 157 sq.; 161; 435
Joseph Clement, Elector of, 53 sqq.;
404; 455

Maximilian Henry, Elector of, 54
Colombus, Realdus, 725

Colson, John, mathematician, 718
Company of Royal Adventurers trading to
Africa, 691

Compton, Henry, Bishop of London, 233 sq.;
242; 255; suspended, 335
Condé, taken by the French, 44; 45; 457 sq.
Henri-Jules de Bourbon, Prince de
(Duc d'Enghien), 349

Louis II de Bourbon, Prince de, at
Seneff, 44, 161; 45; in Franche Comté,
200, 373; 256; 340; and the Polish crown,
349 sq.; 411; 650

Congreve, William, dramatist, 128; 130;
132 sq.; the Incognita of, 136

Coningsby, Thomas, Earl Coningsby, Irish
Lord Justice, 220

Copenhagen, besieged by the Swedes, 147;
558; the coup d'état at, 559 sq.; 561;
581; the plague at, 582; 583; 610 sq.;
Peter the Great at, 612

Treaty of (1727), 551
Copernicus, Nicolaus, 708; 713
Corbet, John, puritan author, 331
Miles, regicide, 149

Corinth, occupied by the Venetians, 365
Cork, 308; taken by Marlborough, 316
Cornbury, Edward Hyde, Viscount (after-
wards third Earl of Clarendon), 255
Corneille, Pierre, 66 sqq.; 125
Corocoro, silver mines at, 682

Coromandel, the Great Elector and, 646;
the Dutch in, 695, 697
Corzana, Count, Imperial plenipotentiary
at Utrecht, 439

Cotes, Roger, mathematician, 720
Courland, 494; 555; Charles XII in, 592;
594; Swedish occupation of, 666; Prussia
and, 667

Anne, Duchess of. See Anne, Em-
press of Russia

Frederick William, Duke of, 550
Courtray, Spain and, 45, 63; 199; 416
Coventry, Henry, envoy to Sweden, 109;
and the Treaty of Breda, 112

Sir William, Secretary to the Duke
of York, 113; 183; 210; 216
Cowley, Abraham, 129; 132; and the
Philosophical College, 740; 745
Cowper, William, first Earl Cowper, 446;
465; 469

Cracow, 480; the Swedes in, 505; 592
Cradock, Francis, and the scheme for a
national bank, 266

Crawford, William Lindsay, eighteenth
Earl of, 292

Cremona, raid on, by Prince Eugene, 403
Créquy de Blanchefort, François, Marshal
of France, 44
Crete. See Candia

Crew, Nathaniel, Bishop of Durham, 234
Crimea, Russia and, 343, 368, 479, 493
Khan of, 504; 506; 521; 599

Croatia, 352

Croft, Herbert, Bishop of Hereford, 331;
334

Cromwell, Oliver, and Portugal, 105, 107;

and Mazarin, 106; and the Dutch Re-
public, 138, 140 sqq., and Nieuwpoort,
146; 178; 266; and Ireland, 315; and
the religious sects, 327 sq.; 333; and
Spain, 372, 375, 378; 386; the Elector
Frederick William and, 648; 680; 697
Cronsbruch, Caspar Florenz, Baron von,
at Utrecht, 439

Crowne, John, dramatist, 126 sq.; 132; 136
Croy, Prince Carl Eugene de, 369; 589
Crynssen, Abraham, captures Tobago, 152
Cuba, a Spanish possession, 687
Cudworth, Ralph, Cambridge Platonist, 750
sq.; 753

Culloden, battle of, 326
Culmbach, 622

Culmland, the, and Poland, 629; and the
German Order, 630; 634

Culverwell, Nathanael, Cambridge Pla-
tonist, 752

Cumana, Dutch trade with, 688
Cumberland, Richard, Bishop of Peter-
borough, 753

Cüstrin, the Great Elector at, 639
Curaçoa, contraband trade at, 684; 687
Cyprus, 342

Daghestan, Russia and, 545

Dahlberg, Erik, Swedish general, 569; 587

Dalmatia, Venetian conquests in, 366, 371
Dalrymple. See Stair

Dalziel, Sir Thomas, at Rullion Green,
284; 288

Danby, Earl of. See Leeds, Duke of
Danckelmann, Eberhard von, Prussian
statesman, 647; 658; 662 sq.

Nicolas von, Brandenburg Minister
at Vienna, 663

Dangerfield, Thomas, perjurer, 231
Danzig, besieged by the Swedes, 146;
611; Brandenburg and, 620; 629; the
German Order and, 631; 634; and Poland,
636; 638

Treaty of, 611
Darien Expedition, the, 296

Dartmouth, George Legge, Lord, 262
Daun, Wirich Philipp Lorenz, Count,
captures Naples, 419; 425

Dauphiné, invaded by the Duke of Savoy, 60
D'Avenant, Sir William, dramatist, 125 sq.;
136; 745

Day, Francis, builder of Fort St George, 698
Deane, Sir Anthony, Commissioner of the
English navy, 170 sq.; 177
Deccan, Aurangzeb and the, 699
Defoe, Daniel, 396; 467; 468 sq.
Delamere, Henry Booth, Lord, supports
the Prince of Orange, 246

Delhi, the interregnum at, 697; 701
Demoivre, Abraham, mathematician, 716
Denain, battle of, 433 sq.

Dendermonde, captured by Marlborough,
416; 457; 459

Denia, capture of, 426

Denmark, 1660-75, Chap. XVIII (1); 1679
-1720, Chap. XVIII (3); and France,
33, 41, 49, 54, 56; and the United
Provinces, 37, 142, 161, 164; and Sweden,
40, 45, 53, 562, 568 sq., 571, 614 sq.;
at war with Sweden, 146 sq., 344, 403,
569; joins the Emperor's coalition, 43;
58; and the Anglo-Dutch war, 109; joins
the Quadruple Alliance, ib.; treaty of,
with England, 269; and Russia, 482; and
Livonia, 493 sq.; and Schleswig, 550;
joins the Hanoverian Alliance, 551, 586;
and the great Northern War, 587 sq.;
and the anti-Swedish leagues, 602, 608,
610 sq., 651; invaded by the Swedes, 609;
and Saxony, ib.; 612; and Coromandel,
646; and the Peace of Nymegen, 652; 606
Deptford, Peter the Great at, 523
Derbent, Peter the Great at, 544; 545
Derby, Duke of Devonshire in arms at, 246
Dernei, Anton, printer, 531

Derry, revolt of, 307; 308; siege of, 309,
311 sq., 315

Desalliers, French Minister in Transylvania,
596

Desargues, Gérard, mathematician, 710
Descartes, René, influence of, on French
literature, 64 sqq.; and Leibniz, 69; and
Catholicism, 72 sq.; 82; and mathe-
matical science, 710 sqq.; 714 sq.; 719;

723; 733 sq.; 739; 741; and Queen
Christina, 744; 750; 752; 755
Desmarets, Nicolas, French financier, 28
Desna river, Lithuanian boundary, 481
Devonshire, William Cavendish, first Duke
(third Earl) of, 216; 240; 242; 246
Dias, Henrique, leader in the Brazilian
revolt, 674

Diderot, Denis, 70 sq.

Diego, St, of Alcalà, Charles II and, 379
Dieppe, the Duc de Beaufort's fleet at, 187
Digby, George, Earl of Bristol. See Bristol
Dijon, Parlement of, 4

Dillingen, Franco-Bavarian force at, 408;
410

Dimitri, son of Ivan IV, Tsar, 495 sq.; 499

the Russian Pretender, 497 sqq.;
524; 548

Diodati, Charles, friend of Milton, 118
Dippel, Johann Conrad, pietist, 761
Dispositio Achillea, 624; 656
Dixmude, taken by the Allies, 62
Dnieper river, 505; Cossack fortress on, 601
Dodoens, Rembert, botanist, 734
Dohna, Christophorus Delphicus, Count
van, Swedish envoy at the Hague, 152sq.
Dolgoruki, Alexis, Prince, 555

Catherine, Princess, 555

George, founder of Moscow, 477
Vasily, Prince, Russian ambassador
in Sweden, 551

Vasily Lukich, Prince, Russian
statesman, 553 sq.

Vasily Vladimirovich, Prince, Rus-
sian general, 554

Dolman, Colonel, envoy in Holland, 140
Dominica, the French and, 687
Donauwörth, battle of, 409

Dopping, Anthony, Bishop of Meath, 320
Doreslaer, Isaac, 138

Doroszenko, Cossack Hetman, 353; 355;
599

Dorpat, 547; siege of, 591

Dorset, the "Bloody Assizes" in, 232
Dort, Synod of, 742; 744; 753
Dositheus, Bishop of Rostoff, 540
Douay, taken by the French, 199; 434;
325 sq.; siege of, 428 sq.; 746
Douglas, Lt.-General, besieges Athlone, 315
James, Duke of Queensberry. See
Queensberry

William, Duke of Hamilton. See
Hamilton

William, Duke of Queensberry. See
Queensberry

Dover, Charles II lands at, 280

Treaty of, 40 sqq.; 154; 156; 191;
203 sqq.; 207; 210; 212; 233
Down, County, Schomberg lands in, 312
Downing, Sir George, ambassador at the
Hague, 107; 148 sq.
Drente, invaded, 150, 157

Dresden, Patkul at, 586, 594; 602; 620
Drogheda, William III at, 261; 309; 314
Dromore, rout of Protestant force at, 307 sq.

939

Drucz river. Charles XII crosses, 598
Drumclog, Claverhouse defeated at, 285
Drummond, James, Earl of Perth. See
Perth

John, English merchant in Amster-
dam, 432
Dryden, John, 122; 125; heroic plays of,
126 sq.; comedies of, 129 sq.; 131;
poems of, 132; prose writings of, 132 sq.;
satires of, 133 sqq.; and Shadwell, 134;
religious poems of, 135; conversion of,
135, 234; 228

Dublin, 261; Convention of Estates at,
301; James II at, 308, 315; 312; 314;
William III at, 315

Dubois, Guillaume, Cardinal, 90
Ducasse, Jean-Baptiste, French seaman,
59; 691

Du Chayla, Abbé, murder of, 26
Du Clerc, French seaman, 679
Dünewald, Johann Heinrich, Count von,
Austrian general, 367

Düsseldorf, school of the Reformed Church
at, 757

Duguay-Trouin, René, French admiral, 59;
679

Duisburg, University of, 656

Duma, in Russia, 484 sq.; 491 sq.; 502
Dumfries, Treaty of Union burnt at, 299
Dumfriesshire, recusants in, 283

Dumont, Jean, the Letter to an Englishman
of, 451

Du Moulin, Peter, 743

Dun, ceded to France, 33

defeated

Dunamünde, Swedish victory at, 593
Duncan, Major-General,
Fyllebro, 569

at

Duncannon, captured by William III, 315
Dundalk, Schomberg at, 312 sqq.
Dundee, John Graham of Claverhouse,
Viscount, 285; 288; 291 sqq.; death of,
312

Dunkeld, Bishop of. See Bruce, Andrew
Dunkirk, 14; 104; transferred to France,
106; 113; 423; 433; 440; and the
Anglo-French treaty, 442

Dunnottar Castle, prisoners in, 289
Duquesne, Abraham, French seaman, 44;
162; 183

Du Ryer, Pierre, French dramatic poet, 68
Dussen, Bruno van der, Dutch diplomatist,
422; 427 sq.; 439

Dutch Republic. See United Provinces
Du Vair, Guillaume, Bishop of Lisieux, 72
Duvergier de Hauranne, Jean, Abbé de
Saint-Cyran, 82 sq.

Dyevichesky monastery, 523

Dykvelt, Everhard van Weede, Heer van,
Dutch envoy in England, 235; 240 sq.

East African Company (Dutch), 647
East India Company (Brandenburg), 646
(Dutch), 138; 149; 693; 702
(English), 108; 138; 149; 178 sq.;
274; 692; operations and policy of,

697 sqq.; establishment of the new com-
pany, 700; union of the two companies,
701; 704 sq.

East India Company (French), 12 sq.
East Indies, 107; Dutch and English in,
108, 148 sq., 151, 154, 179
Eckeren, the Allies defeated at, 407
Edam, and the Act of Seclusion, 143
Edinburgh, Dutch naval demonstration
against, 188; 226; prisoners at, 286;
the Pope's effigy burnt at, 287; execu-
tions at, 287, 289 sq.; 291; 299
Edward VI, King of England, 325; 513
Egypt, Leibniz and, 696

Ehrenberg, Philip Adolf von, Bishop of
Würzburg, 758

Elbe river, the Northern Mark and, 617;
618; 627; 646

Elbing, 146; acquired by Poland, 634;
638; 641; 667

Eleonora Magdalena, Empress, 35
Eleonora Maria, Queen of Poland, 41;
350; 354

Elizabeth, Princess Palatine. See Pala-
tinate

Queen of Bohemia, 639 sq.

Queen of England, and religious
toleration, 325, 330; Bull against, 326
Tsesarevna (afterwards Empress of
Russia), 543; 547; 552 sq.

Christina (of Brunswick-Wolfen-
büttel), Empress, 432; 744
Elsass. See Alsace

Enghien, Anne Benedicta (of Bavaria),
Duchesse de, 349

Duc de. See Condé, Henri-Jules
de Bourbon, Prince de
England, the Stewart Restoration in,
Chap. V; literature of the Restoration
in, Chap. VI; and the United Provinces
(1651-88), Chap. VII passim; Naval
administration in (1660-88), Chap. VIII
(1); the wars of, with the Dutch (1664-
74), Chap. VIII (2); under Charles II
and James II (1667-87), Chap. IX;
the Revolution and the Revolution
Settlement in (1687-1702), Chap. X (1);
religious toleration in, Chap. XI; party
government in, under Queen Anne,
Chap. XV; and India, Chap. XXII (2)
passim; and chartered companies, 12;
and the Revocation of the Edict of
Nantes, 25; and France, 32 sq., 46, 50
sq., 151; and the United Provinces, 36
sq., 43 sq; and the Triple Alliance, 38
sqq., 152, 273; and the French siege
of Luxemburg, 48 sq.; European influ-
ence of the Revolution in, 53 sq., 56
sq.; projected French invasion of, 59,
62; and the Peace of Ryswyk, 63; French
influence on the literature of, 70 sq.;
and intervention between Sweden and
Denmark, 147; trade of, with Scotland,
288; and Irish trade, 322 sq.; Irish
troops in (1688), 307; and the Treaty

of Limerick, 320; and the Union with
Scotland, 297 sqq.; and Spain, 372.
447 sq., 555; and the Spanish Succes-
sion, 377 sqq., 401; commerce of, with
Spain, 378 sq.; and the foreign policy
of William III, 386 sq., 397; attitude
of, towards Philip V of Spain, 396 sq.;
and the recognition of "James III" by
Louis XIV, 399 sq.; and France, 403 sq.;
and the Mediterranean, 411 sq.; and
Portugal, 412; peace negotiations with
France, 417, 422 sq., 427 sqq.; and the
Grand Alliance, 431; 436; and the Peace
of Utrecht, 437 sqq.; maritime trade
of, 439; treaty of, with France (1713),
440 sqq.; and the Brazilian trade, 448;
and the Peace of Baden, 454 sq.; and
the Asiento, 455, 684; and Russo-Turkish
affairs, 523, 527, 545; and Russia, 543,
550 sq., 555; and the Hanoverian Alli-
ance, 550 sq.; and Sweden, 5€6, 568,
607, 615; and the Barrier Treaties, 457
sq.; and the Treaty of Frederiksborg,
583; 595; anti-Russian feeling in, 607 sq.;
and Poland, 608; and the third anti-
Swedish league, 611; and Brandenburg,
649 sq., 653; and the French campaign
against the United Provinces, 650; and
the Peace of Nymegen, 652; and the
Second Partition Treaty, 664; colonies
of, in North America, 685; colonial policy
of, 686; and the West Indies, 687 sqq.;
and the West African settlements, 693;
maritime and commercial ascendancy of,
694; scientific societies in, 740; Latitu-
dinarianism in, 742, 744 sqq., 763;
Quakers in, 757

Enkhuizen, and the Act of Seclusion, 143
Enniskillen, revolt at, 307; 308 sq.; 311 sq.
Enzheim, victory of Turenne at, 44
Eperies, submits to Austria, 366; 367
Ephimieff, Savva, Russian anti-Polish
leader, 502

Episcopius, Simon, 744

Erlau, captured by the Austrians, 367
Erle, Thomas, English general, 421
Errestfer, battle of, 590

Erzerum, war stores at, 545
Erzgebirge, mines of the, 738

Escobar y Mendoza, Antonio, Jesuit, 81
Essek, 359; 363; taken by the Austrians,
367; 369

Essex, Arthur Capel, Earl of, 222; 224;
229 sq.; Lord Lieutenant of Ireland,
305; 745

Esterházy, Paul, Palatine of Hungary, 357
Esthonia, 614; ceded to Russia, 615
Estrades, Godefroi, Count de, French am-
bassador at the Hague, 106 sq.; 149;
152

Estrées, Jean de, Vice-admiral, Marshal of
France, 165; 194 sqq.; 688
Estremadura, the Allies in, 416, 426
Etherege, Sir George, dramatist, 129 sq.
Euclid, 707